Yeah, you can. However oil that comes into contact with the bearings never returns to the resivour. So there is no need to change it. You do in theory need to top it off every now and then. But of the few I have seen and been used, non were in need.
This is probably the biggest reason they haven't caught on. For less money you can access a much larger, wider variety of turbocharger. So you can better taylor them to your goals. The Aerochargers are marvels of engineering. You get the benefits of VNT, the reduced installation complexity of not having to run oil lines, and some very liberal installation parameters. But these are very focused turbos. designed for very specific applications(you only have two compressor maps, if your needs go off the map, tough titty). Trying to fit them outside of those applications requires compromise. So most people don't see the point of paying that much extra for something they would have to compromise with.
If they become more popular maybe Aerocharger will make them for more applications.