Diagnostic question

dylan

Supramania Contributor
May 29, 2006
57
0
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quebec
When you are timing a 7mgte and plug the wires in the diagnostic port to retard the timing what does this effect the CPS,ECU, or are there sensors involved..Barry
 

jetjock

creepy-ass cracka
Jul 11, 2005
9,439
0
0
Redacted per Title 18 USC Section 798
What happens when you enter diagnostic mode is the microprocessor outputs from a specific memory location a timing value based solely upon CPS position. This value is called different things here but the correct term is Initial Timing. The Initial Timing signal is output through a back up chip inside the ECU, a chip also used to start the engine, control it below 500 rpm, and allow it to run should the microprocessor inside the ECU fail. This "hand off" to the back up chip is also what disables the ESA (Electronic Spark Advance) system when the jumper is put in.

The simple answer to your question is only the ECU gets affected. The CPS does not, nor do other sensors. Course, the moment the CPS is moved the initial value in memory changes. There is one important thing to remember though: Initial Timing will not be sent to the igniter in diag mode unless the IDL contact in the TPS is closed. The system also uses it to set idle speed in preparation for timing. It's no different than the old days when timing involved setting idle speed and disconnecting vacuum advance except now the electronics do it for you.

That said even in diag mode the ESA system will be enabled when IDL becomes open. It's why you can drive the car in diag mode and not notice a performance change other than maybe in idle. Anyway, all this is why you should never attempt to time the engine without first verifying there isn't a code 51 being displayed on the MIL. Course, it's best to avoid timing with any codes present.
 

dylan

Supramania Contributor
May 29, 2006
57
0
0
quebec
jetjock;1061852 said:
What happens when you enter diagnostic mode is the microprocessor outputs from a specific memory location a timing value based solely upon CPS position. This value is called different things here but the correct term is Initial Timing. The Initial Timing signal is output through a back up chip inside the ECU, a chip also used to start the engine, control it below 500 rpm, and allow it to run should the microprocessor inside the ECU fail. This "hand off" to the back up chip is also what disables the ESA (Electronic Spark Advance) system when the jumper is put in.

The simple answer to your question is only the ECU gets affected. The CPS does not, nor do other sensors. Course, the moment the CPS is moved the initial value in memory changes. There is one important thing to remember though: Initial Timing will not be sent to the igniter in diag mode unless the IDL contact in the TPS is closed. The system also uses it to set idle speed in preparation for timing. It's no different than the old days when timing involved setting idle speed and disconnecting vacuum advance except now the electronics do it for you.

That said even in diag mode the ESA system will be enabled when IDL becomes open. It's why you can drive the car in diag mode and not notice a performance change other than maybe in idle. Anyway, all this is why you should never attempt to time the engine without first verifying there isn't a code 51 being displayed on the MIL. Course, it's best to avoid timing with any codes present.

Thanks for the answer I have a 87 supra turbo and when I try and time it I plug the wire in and the timing only moves just enough to notice it moved and there are no error codes I tried another ecu I had but same thing What would cause the IDL contact in the TPS not to funtion and what would I try to cure this Thanks Barry
 

dylan

Supramania Contributor
May 29, 2006
57
0
0
quebec
When I put the timing light on the mark is about 30-40 degrees advanced and when I connect the wire it only moves the timing a half inch retard which puts it under the belt cover..... Barry
 

Supraboy89

New Member
Oct 25, 2006
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Hampton GA
you need to put the jumper in. loosen the cps bolt. turn it until you get the mark at 10 degrees carefully tighten the cps bolt and then remove the jumper and it will advance it 2 degrees which will be at 12 degrees. do this with the motor running.
 

dylan

Supramania Contributor
May 29, 2006
57
0
0
quebec
It blinks constantly this came out of nowhere I was thinking old wiring but there is nothing wrong it runs starts and revs nicely I never thought to check the timing light that will wait for the sun to come up Thanks for the time Later barry
 

dylan

Supramania Contributor
May 29, 2006
57
0
0
quebec
As for timing it the CPS will not turn that far should I just pull it and turn it a tooth ..What would make it jump a tooth the bolt was tight Barry
 

Supraboy89

New Member
Oct 25, 2006
357
0
0
Hampton GA
dylan;1062094 said:
As for timing it the CPS will not turn that far should I just pull it and turn it a tooth ..What would make it jump a tooth the bolt was tight Barry

eather the timing marks on the cam gears are off or yes you need to back the cps a tooth back. it will jump a tooth on the cam gears when the timing belt tensioner is bent or the tighting bolt is loose